Transparency and Disclosures

Year Publication Date Press Release Document
2025
5 May, 2026
2024
31 October, 2025
2023
30 October, 2025
2022
29 October, 2025
2021
28 October, 2025

Alkagesta — Frequently Asked Questions

Caspian Oil & Gas Ltd — (based on audited financial statements 2021–2024)

Section 1 - Caspian Oil & Gas — Clarifications

This section addresses questions relating to two distinct entities that share the name “Caspian Oil & Gas”: (A) a dormant subsidiary of Alkagesta registered in Malta, and (B) Caspian Oil & Gas FZE, a completely separate and unaffiliated company that has been incorrectly linked to Alkagesta in certain media reports.

A. Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd (Malta — Registration No. C91927)

What is Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd (Malta), and what is its relationship to Alkagesta?

Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd (Malta registration no. C91927) is a wholly owned, fully dormant subsidiary within the Alkagesta group. It was incorporated on 23 May 2019 in Malta — initially under the name Flashipping Ltd — and renamed Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd during 2021.

Its parent and ultimate parent company is Alkagesta Holding Co Ltd (Malta, registration no. C85914). Since its incorporation the company has never traded, has generated no revenue, has incurred no liabilities, and has made neither profit nor loss in any financial year.

The entity holds only its paid-up share capital of €1,500 (1,500 shares at a nominal value of €1.00 each). This is confirmed by four consecutive clean audit opinions issued by BDO Malta for the financial years 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024.

When was Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd (Malta) incorporated, and under which jurisdiction?

The company was incorporated on 23 May 2019 in Malta, under the Maltese Companies Act (Cap. 386), originally under the name Flashipping Ltd. The name change to Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd took effect during the 2021 financial year.

Malta registration number: C91927.
Registered address (as at 2024 financial statements): Piazzetta Business Plaza, Office 8, Level 6, Tower Road, Sliema, SLM 1605, Malta.
Statutory auditor: BDO Malta

Has Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd (Malta) ever conducted any commercial or operational activity?

No. The company has been completely inactive and fully dormant since its incorporation. No trades have ever been conducted, no revenue has been earned, no expenses have been incurred beyond the initial share capital subscription, and no dividends have ever been declared or paid.

This is confirmed identically in all four audited financial statements covering the years ended 31 December 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024, each of which states:

    "The company did not trade during the current or preceding period and has made neither profit nor loss, nor any other comprehensive income."

The Taxation note in each set of accounts also confirms: "Company is yet not trading."

Balance sheet position (identical in all four years):
    Total Assets:      € 1,500  (share capital only — cash at bank)
    Total Liabilities: € 0      (nil)
    Total Equity:      € 1,500

There are no related-party transactions, no legal claims, and no contingent liabilities disclosed in any year.

Why was this subsidiary given the name "Caspian Oil & Gas" if it has never been active?

The company was incorporated in 2019 under the provisional name Flashipping Ltd with the original intention of acquiring vessels for use within the Alkagesta group's physical commodity trading operations. That plan was evaluated and ultimately deemed premature; it was not pursued.

In 2021 the company was renamed Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd to reflect a prospective new purpose: exploring potential gas-related projects in Central Asia. That initiative was subsequently discontinued before any commercial activity commenced.

The company has therefore always remained a shell entity at the planning stage, and no business purpose was ever executed under either name. Its dormant status is confirmed by four consecutive years of clean audit opinions from BDO Malta.

Are there audited financial statements available for Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd (Malta)?

Yes. Audited financial statements have been prepared and signed for every financial year since the company's incorporation:

    Year ended 31 December 2021 — signed 5 April 2022 by Kamran Aghayev
    Year ended 31 December 2022 — signed 19 July 2023 by Kamran Aghayev
    Year ended 31 December 2023 — signed 29 July 2024 by Kamran Aghayev
    Year ended 31 December 2024 — signed 5 June 2025 by Kamran Aghayev

All four sets of accounts were audited by BDO Malta in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) as adopted in Malta, and comply with the requirements of the Maltese Companies Act (Cap. 386) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs).

Each audit opinion is unqualified (clean) and confirms that the financial statements give a true and fair view of the company's financial position. All four sets of statements are available for disclosure to counterparties, financial institutions, and compliance professionals on request.

What is the current status of Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd (Malta) — is it still registered?

Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd (Malta registration no. C91927) remains a duly registered legal entity in Malta as at the date of its most recent audited financial statements (year ended 31 December 2024, signed 5 June 2025). It holds active registration status with the Malta Business Registry.

The company is classified as dormant: it has no employees, no operations, no trading activity, and no liabilities. Its only asset is the €1,500 paid-up share capital (cash held at bank).

Shareholder structure (as disclosed in each year's audited accounts):
Alkagesta Holding Co Ltd (100% — 1,500 shares at €1.00 nominal)

The company can be verified on the Malta Business Registry (mbr.mt) under registration number C91927.

B. Caspian Oil & Gas FZE — Unrelated Entity

What is Caspian Oil & Gas FZE, and is it connected to Alkagesta?

Caspian Oil & Gas FZE is a completely separate and unaffiliated company with no legal, operational, or ownership connection whatsoever to Alkagesta or to Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd (Malta, C91927).

Caspian Oil & Gas FZE operates the website caspiangasoil.com. That website and the FZE entity belong to a different organisation and have nothing to do with the Alkagesta group.

Any media reports, articles, or database entries that link Caspian Oil & Gas FZE to Alkagesta are factually incorrect. The similarity of the names is coincidental and does not reflect any corporate, legal, or commercial relationship between the two entities.

In which jurisdiction is Caspian Oil & Gas FZE registered, and who owns it?

Caspian Oil & Gas FZE is a separate entity and is not affiliated with Alkagesta. The designation "FZE" is commonly used for Free Zone Establishments in the United Arab Emirates. 

Why do certain defamatory media outlets link Caspian Oil & Gas FZE to Alkagesta?

Alkagesta's review of the relevant articles indicates defamation using the superficial similarity of the two company names. The outlets in question have not produced any primary documentation — such as corporate registry extracts, contracts, or financial records — that would establish a legal or operational connection between the two entities, because no such connection exists.

The Alkagesta group's dormant Malta subsidiary (Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd, C91927) and the operating FZE entity are distinct legal persons incorporated in different jurisdictions, with different ownership, different registration numbers, and no shared history.

Has Alkagesta taken any legal action regarding false reporting that links it to Caspian Oil & Gas FZE?

No credible news organization currently reports that Alkagesta is affiliated with Caspian Oil & Gas FZE. Instances where such a connection was reported in error were corrected or removed once the facts were clarified. The continued repetition of these allegations is largely confined to a small group of defamatory websites known for publishing unsubstantiated claims. Alkagesta does not regard such publications as credible sources and has no intention of engaging with every repetition of demonstrably false allegations.

Where can independent parties verify that Caspian Oil & Gas FZE has no legal relationship with Alkagesta?

The following sources provide independent, publicly verifiable confirmation:

1.  Malta Business Registry (mbr.mt) — a search for registration number C91927 returns Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd only, with Alkagesta Holding Co Ltd (C85914) as its parent. No link to any FZE entity will appear.

2.  GLEIF LEI Registry (gleif.org) — the Alkagesta group's four active LEI records (including the group holding company, LEI 254900JZ5WYAVE9KTS26) list only the registered group entities. No Caspian Oil & Gas FZE appears in the Alkagesta group structure.

3.  Audited financial statements of Caspian Oil & Gas Co Ltd (2021–2024) — the Related Party Transactions note in each year's accounts confirms: nil related-party transactions. The FZE entity is not referenced in any capacity.

4.  The caspiangasoil.com website — operated by Caspian Oil & Gas FZE — makes no reference to Alkagesta, confirming the two entities are independent.

Section 2 - Legal Entity Identifiers (LEIS)

A Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) is a 20-character, alphanumeric code that uniquely identifies a legal entity participating in global financial markets. The LEI system was created following the 2008 financial crisis, on a mandate from the G20 and the Financial Stability Board (FSB), to bring transparency to global financial transactions and corporate ownership.

Each LEI record is verified by an accredited Local Operating Unit (LOU) an organisation authorised by the Global LEI Foundation (GLEIF) and cross-referenced against official national business registries. LEIs are renewed annually; an active, current LEI confirms that an entity’s legal existence has been independently verified within the past 12 months.

Key facts about the LEI system:

  • Governed by GLEIF (gleif.org), a non-profit foundation endorsed by the FSB and G20.
  • Required by EU (MiFID II/MiFIR), UK (FCA), and US regulators for financial reporting.
  • Publicly searchable at gleif.org/lei and on portals such as lei.bloomberg.com.
  • An ‘ISSUED’ status means the entity’s data has been verified against official sources.
What does holding an active LEI prove about a company?

An active (ISSUED) LEI demonstrates that:
  1.  The entity legally exists and has been verified against official national registry records.
  2.  Its ownership structure (direct and ultimate parents) has been disclosed and cross-checked.
  3.  The entity is a legitimate participant in regulated financial markets.
  4.  Its registration details — name, jurisdiction, registration number — have been independently confirmed by an accredited LOU authorised by GLEIF.
  5.  The record is publicly accessible to any compliance officer, counterparty, or regulator worldwide.

Where can I publicly verify Alkagesta's LEI records?

All LEI records are freely searchable on the GLEIF public registry (gleif.org/lei) and on Bloomberg's LEI portal (lei.bloomberg.com). Simply enter the LEI code or the company name to retrieve the full, authoritative record.

 

Alkagesta Group — Registered LEI Records

  LEI Record 1 of 4   ALKAGESTA HOLDING CO LTD

LEI Code:   254900JZ5WYAVE9KTS26

Status:   ISSUED — actively maintained and annually renewed

Jurisdiction:   Malta

Registry ID:   C 85914

LEI Created:   20 April 2018

Issued by:   Bloomberg Finance L.P. (Bloomberg LOU — accredited by GLEIF)

Role in group:   Group holding company — the ultimate parent of the Alkagesta group.

 

  LEI Record 2 of 4   Alkagesta SA

LEI Code:   2549005G6RR0XCH3OJ30

Status:   ISSUED — actively maintained and annually renewed

Jurisdiction:   Switzerland

Registry ID:   CHE-274.095.075

LEI Created:   5 April 2022

Issued by:   Bloomberg Finance L.P. (Bloomberg LOU — accredited by GLEIF)

Role in group:   Swiss operating entity (Geneva office). Direct and ultimate parent: ALKAGESTA HOLDING CO LTD (Malta).

 

  LEI Record 3 of 4   Alkagesta (UK) Limited

LEI Code:   254900147AN5G3UF3N14

Status:   ISSUED — actively maintained and annually renewed

Jurisdiction:   United Kingdom

Registry ID:   15608277

LEI Created:   2 April 2024

Issued by:   Bloomberg Finance L.P. (Bloomberg LOU — accredited by GLEIF)

Role in group:   UK operating entity (London office). Direct parent: intermediate holding entity (LEI 25490072FC8QO7TY0173). Ultimate parent: ALKAGESTA HOLDING CO LTD (Malta).

 

  LEI Record 4 of 4   ALKAGESTA BALKANS S.R.L.

LEI Code:   25490020BRYO2B8TXH47

Status:   ISSUED — actively maintained and annually renewed

Jurisdiction:   Romania

Registry ID:   43775795

LEI Created:   2 April 2025

Issued by:   Bloomberg Finance L.P. (Bloomberg LOU — accredited by GLEIF)

Role in group:   Romanian operating entity. Direct and ultimate parent: ALKAGESTA HOLDING CO LTD (Malta).

What does the Alkagesta group's LEI portfolio illustrate as a whole?

Taken together, the four active LEIs confirm that:
  •  The Alkagesta group has a clearly defined and publicly registered ownership structure spanning Malta (holding), Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and Romania.
  •  Every entity has been individually verified by Bloomberg Finance L.P. — an accredited Local Operating Unit (LOU) authorized by GLEIF — against official national business registries.
  •  The group's registration details are consistent, accurate, and publicly searchable by any counterparty, regulator, or compliance professional worldwide.
  •  The LEI system is mandated by regulators (EU MiFID II, UK FCA, CFTC/SEC) precisely because it leaves no ambiguity about which legal entity is which.

 

Alkagesta Group — Office Locations

  Geneva, Switzerland:   Alkagesta SA |  Reg. No. CHE-274.095.075  |  LEI: 2549005G6RR0XCH3OJ30

  London, United Kingdom:   Alkagesta (UK) Limited |  Reg. No. 15608277  |  LEI: 254900147AN5G3UF3N14

Section 3 - Sanctions & Investigations — Compliance Verification

Compliance professionals, financial institutions, and counterparties routinely screen companies against a range of authoritative sanctions list and adverse media / risk databases. The questions below document the most widely recognized platforms and Alkagesta’s confirmed status on each. Where a ‘no match’ result has been publicly confirmed via alkagesta.com/transparency-disclosures/, this is stated. All other answers are to be confirmed by the Alkagesta Compliance team.

  ✅ CONFIRMED AS AT 8 October 2026: No match found for any Alkagesta group entity on OFAC, EU Consolidated, UN Security Council, or UK OFSI / HM Treasury sanctions lists. Source: alkagesta.com/transparency-disclosures/ Adverse Media & Sanctions section.

A. Primary Government & Intergovernmental Sanctions Lists

Is Alkagesta (or any group entity) listed on the OFAC (U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control) — Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) List?

About this list:  The SDN List is published by the U.S. Treasury and is one of the most widely used sanctions screening tools globally. It lists individuals, companies, and entities subject to U.S. sanctions.

No match. As at 8 October 2026, Alkagesta and all known group entities return no result on the OFAC SDN List. This status is publicly confirmed at alkagesta.com/transparency-disclosures/.

https://sanctionssearch.ofac.treas.gov/

Is Alkagesta (or any group entity) listed on the EU Consolidated Sanctions List?

About this list: Maintained by the European Commission (ec.europa.eu/assets/sanco), this list consolidates all EU Council sanctions regulations. Any entity listed is prohibited from transacting with EU-based counterparties.

No match. As of 8 October 2026, Alkagesta and all known group entities return no result on the EU Consolidated Sanctions List. This status is publicly confirmed at alkagesta.com/transparency-disclosures/. 

https://www.sanctionsmap.eu/#/main?search=%7B%22value%22:%22Alkagesta%22,%22searchType%22:%7B%22id%22:1,%22title%22:%22regimes,%20persons,%20entities%22%7D%7D

Is Alkagesta (or any group entity) listed on the UN Security Council Consolidated Sanctions List?

About this list: Published by the United Nations (un.org/security council/sanctions), this list captures individuals and entities subject to measures adopted by the UN Security Council.

No match. As of 8 October 2026, Alkagesta and all known group entities return no result on the UN Security Council Consolidated Sanctions List. This status is publicly confirmed at alkagesta.com/transparency-disclosures/.

https://search.sanctions.un.org/

Is Alkagesta (or any group entity) listed on the UK OFSI (Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation) HM Treasury Consolidated List?

About this list: The UK maintains its own independent sanctions regime post-Brexit. OFSI's consolidated list is published at gov.uk/government/publications/financial-sanctions-consolidated-list-of-targets.

No match. As at 8 October 2026, Alkagesta and all known group entities return no result on the UK OFSI / HM Treasury Consolidated List. This status is publicly confirmed at alkagesta.com/transparency-disclosures/.

https://sanctionssearchapp.ofsi.hmtreasury.gov.uk/

Is Alkagesta (or any group entity) listed on the Swiss SECO Sanctions List?

About this list:  Switzerland's State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO) maintains a sanctions list relevant to Swiss-domiciled entities and transactions through Switzerland.

No match. As of 8 October 2026, Alkagesta and all known group entities return no result on the Swiss SECO Sanctions List. This status is publicly confirmed at alkagesta.com/transparency-disclosures/.

https://www.seco.admin.ch/en/searching-for-subjects-sanctions

B. Leading Commercial Compliance & Risk Screening Platforms

Has Alkagesta been flagged on Refinitiv World-Check (LSEG)?

About this platform: World-Check is the industry-standard risk intelligence database used by over 49,000 organisations worldwide, including major banks and regulators. It aggregates data on sanctioned individuals, Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs), and adverse media. Available at lseg.com/world check.

View PDF

Has Alkagesta been flagged on Dow Jones Risk & Compliance?

About this platform: A leading provider of risk and compliance data, used extensively by financial institutions for KYC/AML due diligence. Covers sanctions, PEPs, adverse media, and regulatory enforcement actions.

View PDF

C. Authoritative Public Registries for Independent Verification

Where can I independently verify Alkagesta's registration on GLEIF LEI Registry (gleif.org)?

The Global LEI Foundation's public registry is the authoritative source for all LEI records. Searching Alkagesta's LEI codes here provides independent confirmation of each entity's legal existence, registration number, jurisdiction, and ownership chain.

https://search.gleif.org/#/record/25490072FC8QO7TY0173/record

Where can I independently verify Alkagesta's registration on Malta Business Registry (mbr.mt)?

The official registry for companies incorporated in Malta. ALKAGESTA HOLDING CO LTD (registration number C 85914) is registered here and its filings are publicly accessible.

https://baros.mbr.mt/app/query/get_company_details?auto_load=true&uuid=44ee0f8e-2377-5384-a1b6-a9bfcdae2b2e

Where can I independently verify Alkagesta's registration on UK Companies House (companieshouse.gov.uk)?

The official UK corporate registry. Alkagesta (UK) Limited (company number 15608277) is registered here. Filings, officer information, and confirmation statements are publicly available.

https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/15608277

Where can I independently verify Alkagesta's registration on Swiss Commercial Register (zefix.ch)?

Switzerland's federal commercial register. Alkagesta SA (CHE-274.095.075) is registered and its filings are accessible through the ZEFIX portal.

https://www.zefix.ch/en/search/entity/list/firm/1535601

Where can I independently verify Alkagesta's registration on Romanian Trade Register (onrc.ro)?

Romania's official company registry. ALKAGESTA BALKANS S.R.L. (registration number 43775795) is registered here.

https://myportal.onrc.ro/providing-information/free-recom-informations

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